Ravanshenasi Wa Din, Volume 3, Issue 4, No 12, Year 2011, Pages 109-126

    The relationship between Religiosityand Demographical Factors with Drug Abuse in university students

    Article Type: 
    Research
    Writers:
    MirNader Miri / M.A. in Psychology, Tehran University / Nadermiri@Yahoo.com
    Hadi Bahrami Ehsan / Assistant Professor, Tehran University / hbahrami@ut.ac.ir
    109-126 2010/11/20 2010/12/25 2011/02/07
    Abstract: 
    The present research is intended to investigate the relationship between religiosity and demographical factors with drug abuse in university student. The statistical community of this study included all male and female students in Tehran University, who were enrolled in the 1388-89 academic year. The sample group included 182 college students that have been chosen via multistage random sampling method. Assessment instruments were the» Religiosity Scale, Bastami and Bahrami Ehsan, 1387 and »Risk Behaviors Questionnaire« (2007) «.Data were analyzed by using independent t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient and Stepwise multiple regression. Findings demonstrated that there is significant difference between religiosity and drug abuse in females and males. Religiosity had a negative correlation with drug abuse .Stepwise regression analysis showed that gender, religiosity and marriage could explain 0/144 of variance to smoke. In addition, Stepwise regression analysis demonstrated that gender and religiosity in two steps could explain 0/146 and 0/088 of variance in alcohol and narcotic substances.
    Keywords: 
    religiosity
    demography factors
    drug abus
    چکیده و کلیدواژه فارسی (Persian)
    Title :رابطۀ مذهب‌گرایی و عوامل جمعیت‌شناختی با سوء مصرف مواد در دانشجویان
    Abstract: 
    پ‍ژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسي رابطة مذهب‌گرايي و عوامل جمعيت‌شناختي با سوء مصرف مواد انجام شده است. همه دانشجويان دختر و پسر دانشگاه تهران كه در سال تحصيلي 1388-1389 مشغول به تحصيل بوده‌اند، جامعة آماري اين پژوهش را تشكيل مي‌دهند. گروه نمونه، شامل 182 دانشجو بوده كه با روش نمونه‌گيري تصادفي خوشه‌اي چند مرحله‌اي انتخاب شده‌اند. ابزار پژوهش «مقياس مذهب‌گرايي، بسطامي و بهرامي احسان، 1387)» و «پرسش‌نامه رفتارهاي پرخطر(نسخه 2007)» بوده است. ضريب پايايي مقياس مذهب‌گرايي 96/0و ضريب پايايي پرسش‌نامه رفتار‌هاي پرخطر 67/0 به دست آمد. تجزيه و تحليل داده‌ها با استفاده از ضرايب همبستگي پيرسون و رگرسيون گام به گام انجام شده است. نتايج نشان مي‌دهد. كه بين دانشجويان دختر و پسر در متغير‌هاي مذهب‌گرايي، مصرف سيگار، الكل و مواد مخدر تفاوت معنادار وجود داشته و همچنين مذهب‌گرايي با مصرف سيگار، الكل و مواد مخدر همبستگي منفي دارد. نتايج رگرسيون گام به گام مشخص كرد كه جنسيّت، مذهب‌گرايي و تأهل حدود 144/0 از واريانس مصرف سيگار را تبيين مي‌كنند. همچنين نتايج رگرسيون گام به گام مشخص كرد كه جنسيّت و مذهب‌گرايي توانسته‌اند در دو گام به ترتيب حدود 146/0و 088/0 واريانس مصرف الكل و مواد مخدر را تبيين كنند.
    Keywords: 
    مذهب‌گرایی
    عوامل جمعیت‌شناختی و سوء مصرف مواد.
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    APA | MLA | HARVARD | VANCOUVER

    Miri, MirNader, Bahrami Ehsan, Hadi. (2011) The relationship between Religiosityand Demographical Factors with Drug Abuse in university students. Ravanshenasi Wa Din, 3(4), 109-126

    APA | MLA | HARVARD | VANCOUVER

    MirNader Miri; Hadi Bahrami Ehsan."The relationship between Religiosityand Demographical Factors with Drug Abuse in university students". Ravanshenasi Wa Din, 3, 4, 2011, 109-126

    APA | MLA | HARVARD | VANCOUVER

    Miri, M, Bahrami Ehsan, H.(2011) 'The relationship between Religiosityand Demographical Factors with Drug Abuse in university students', Ravanshenasi Wa Din, 3(4), pp. 109-126

    APA | MLA | HARVARD | VANCOUVER

    Miri, M, Bahrami Ehsan, H. The relationship between Religiosityand Demographical Factors with Drug Abuse in university students. Ravanshenasi Wa Din, 2011; 3(4): 109-126