Hamid Rafieihonar / PHD of general phsycology, the researcher of the Quran and Hadith Research Center,Islamic Phsycology Department / h.rafiee@isca.ac.ir
5-262026/09/092026/09/092026/09/09
Abstract:
“Mental Health” is a psychological concept that has been considered by religious researches. The purpose of this study was to provide a conceptual model for mental health through identification and investigation of concepts related to “Salamah”(health) and “Maraz”(disease) in Islamic sources, which was done by conceptual analysis method. Ten related concepts were identified. In order to make a comparison between the concepts, each of them was first analyzed in seven indexes, then their relationship was examined, and finally, by identifying the key elements, the proposed mental health model was presented. The findings showed that from the analysis and communication of the five concepts of health and the six concepts of the field of disease, three key elements of Islamic mental health are derived that Contains “ability”, “Acceptance of monotheistic criterion”, and “monotheistic compatibility”. By combination of two recent elements with the ability; can be found four types of health which include “lack of health”, “incomplete health”, “health”, and “complete health”. Each of these types can be explained with some of the Islamic concepts of health and disease.
Key Words: Mental Health, Afiyah, Bala, Disorder, Islamic Psychology, Conceptual Model
Title :مدل مفهومی «سلامت روان» بر اساس ارتباطشناسی مفاهیم «سلامت» و «مرض» در منابع اسلامی
Abstract:
«سلامت روان»، مفهومی روان شناختی است که مورد توجه پژوهش های دینی قرار گرفته است. هدف این پژوهش، ارائه یک مدل مفهومی در سلامت روان از طریق شناسایی و بررسی مفاهیم مرتبط به حوزه سلامت و مرض در منابع اسلامی بود که با روش تحلیل مفهومی ـ محتوایی انجام شد. ده مفهوم مرتبط شناسایی شد. برای مقایسه بین مفاهیم، ابتدا هر یک از آنها در هفت شاخص تحلیل شد، سپس ارتباط آنها مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. در نهایت، با شناسایی عناصر کلیدی، مدل پیشنهادی سلامت روان ارائه شد. یافته ها نشان داد که از تحلیل و ارتباط شناسی پنج مفهوم حوزه سلامت و شش مفهوم حوزه بیماری، سه عنصر کلیدی «توانمندی»، «معیارپذیری توحیدی»، و «سازش پذیری توحیدی» به دست می آید که از ترکیب دو عنصر اخیر، با محوریت توانایی؛ به چهار سنخ در سلامت می توان دست یافت که عبارتند از: «عدم سلامت»، «سلامت ناکامل»، «سلامت»، و «سلامت کامل». هر یک از سنخ ها با بخشی از مفاهیم اسلامیِ حوزه سلامت و بیماری قابل تبیین خواهند بود.
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Rafieihonar, Hamid. (2026) Conceptual model of mental health based on the communication of the concepts of “Salamah” and “Maraz” in Islamic resources. Ravanshenasi Wa Din, 11(4), 5-26
Hamid Rafieihonar."Conceptual model of mental health based on the communication of the concepts of “Salamah” and “Maraz” in Islamic resources". Ravanshenasi Wa Din, 11, 4, 2026, 5-26
Rafieihonar, H.(2026) 'Conceptual model of mental health based on the communication of the concepts of “Salamah” and “Maraz” in Islamic resources', Ravanshenasi Wa Din, 11(4), pp. 5-26
Rafieihonar, H. Conceptual model of mental health based on the communication of the concepts of “Salamah” and “Maraz” in Islamic resources. Ravanshenasi Wa Din, 2026; 11(4): 5-26