روان شناسی و دين

Contemporary psychology knowledge of inheritance, the environment, the interaction of inheritance and the environment, as well as authority, are called factors influencing human development. On the other hand, according to the teachings of Islam, man is considered to have a special and unique creation and introduces changes in him by his type of creation and the so-called nature. The purpose of the present study is to identify the role of nature in the evolution of human psychology within the framework of Islamic sources. To this end, psychological perspectives on the factors of human psychological transformation were collected. Then the Qur'anic verses, authentic interpretations and Islamic traditions were referred to. Psychological theories and Islamic findings were analyzed by descriptive-analytic method and compared. The results showed that: Firstly, psychologists consider factors affecting the evolution of human psychological transformation in four factors: inheritance, environment, inheritance interaction, environment, and will. Secondly, from the perspective of Islamic sources, in addition to these four factors, the factors of nature are also influential in the evolution of human psychological transformation, which is not mentioned in contemporary psychology.